Carlos Alberto Manzo Rodríguez stood in the heart of Uruapan’s historic plaza — the same one where generations gather each November 1 to honor their dead — when the gunfire started.
It was supposed to be a night of candles, marigolds, and families dressed as calacas. Instead, it became another public execution in a state that’s learned to live with blood on its traditions.
Manzo, the 40‑year‑old mayor of Uruapan, was hit seven times before collapsing beside a row of altars. His bodyguard and a city council member were also shot. The gunman didn’t make it far — security forces killed him on the spot.
Authorities later confirmed what many suspected: the weapon used had already surfaced in two previous clashes between rival groups operating around Uruapan. In other words, this wasn’t random. Nothing ever is in Michoacán.
A Mayor Out of Line
Manzo wasn’t your typical politician hiding behind press releases. A former Morena legislator who broke ranks to run as an independent, he built his campaign on a message that made both the cartels and Mexico City nervous: “No hugs for criminals.”
People started calling him “El Bukele Mexicano,” half joking, half serious. But it stuck — and it irritated all the right people.
He took office in September 2024 and quickly started exposing the rot — corruption in local offices, extortion networks behind the avocado boom, and cartel control in city contracts. He posted videos, gave interviews, and refused to tone it down even after threats began arriving.
By December, the federal government quietly placed him under protection. Fourteen National Guard officers and municipal police rotated shifts around him, but in Michoacán, security details are more illusion than armor.

The Killing and the Cover
Witness videos show what happened next: the plaza glowing with hundreds of candles, families smiling for photos, paper skulls swaying in the breeze — and then chaos.
Gunshots. Screams. A man in a white guayabera drops to the ground. Someone tries CPR while officers fan out, weapons raised. Moments later, news spreads: the mayor’s been hit.
By midnight, Uruapan’s Day of the Dead celebration had turned into a crime scene.
Federal Security Secretary Omar García Harfuch called it a “cowardly act.” He promised no line of investigation would be ruled out, but the script is familiar. When the mayor of Tacámbaro, Salvador Bastidas, was gunned down in June, they said the same thing.
When journalist Mauricio Cruz Solís was shot after interviewing Manzo last year, same promise — same silence after.

The Message
Carlos Manzo knew what he was walking into. He’d warned that Uruapan was “a pressure cooker of crime and complicity.”
Now his murder — carried out in the open, during one of Mexico’s most sacred nights — sends the message loud and clear: in Michoacán, even the brave die in daylight.
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2 Comments
I just saw they suspended your X account is there a new one?
Thanks for the great article Mica. I was listening to Mr. Cumbia’s new track Mataron A Carlos Manza, and this helps me understand everything.